Close
email public

Using Differential Pressure to Measure Liquid Level When Density Changes

Welcome to our third and final installment of our blog miniseries on pressure and density.  When we embarked on this journey, we discussed how extreme temperatures can change product density, introduce error to the hydrostatic formula, and render a level measurement inaccurate.  We then explained how to use differential pressure to determine the density of a liquid as it was changing in a vessel. Here, in our final edition, one obvious question remains: How do we put these two things together easily to provide a density-compensated level? VEGA has the answer! 

 

Electronic differential pressure does it all

Utilizing the VEGABAR 80 series in an electronic differential pressure configuration, one of the six standard outputs available is density-compensated level (DCL). The system utilizes two independent pressure transmitters mounted directly to the vessel or suspended from the top at two different heights. When they are covered by the fluid, the density is calculated based on the changing DP readings and then that density value is used with the lowest pressure sensor’s output to solve for overall level. Pretty impressive, right? The system repeats this process continuously and can provide not only the compensated overall level but also the calculated density and (with some models) the process temperature as well. 

For the user, this means direct connections to the vessel with no capillary or impulse lines, no additional signal conditioner to do the conversions, and no math to be done in the control system. The overall level based on the current density of the product is output directly from the head of the instrument. To understand the practical benefits of the DCL system, let’s look at an industry where measuring liquids of changing densities is the norm: metals mining. 

Success in Metals Mining

Top-mounted electronic differential pressure system.

Using a standard flotation ball, elevated target, and ultrasonic sensor system to control the froth level has been the standard procedure in mines across the United States and South America. Operators control fluid density by following a table of mixing rates and aiming to keep froth thickness near a certain level for maximum efficiency. With the ball floating where the agitated surface of the liquid interfaces with the bottom of the froth, the target’s elevation changes rapidly. This volatility often results in measurement error.

Our density-compensated level solution accurately monitors the overall level of the fluid mixture in a flotation cell, which provides froth thickness.  Plus, real-time tracking of the mixture’s density allows mining industry professionals to compensate for froth level on the fly. Installation and setup of the system can take less than an hour to complete, and density-compensated level has produced lower maintenance costs, higher reliability, and more confidence in the measurement output in metals mines in the U.S. and beyond. Watch the animation below to learn more.

These operational improvements are possible for any application where liquid changes density and they would not be possible without differential pressure. 

Finding Density-compensated Level with Electronic Differential Pressure in a Froth Flotation Cell

We need your consent

This content is provided by an external provider. If you activate the content, personal data may be processed and cookies set.

Comments ({{comments.length}})

This article has no comments yet. Write the first one now!

{{getCommentAuthor(comment, "Anonymous")}} {{comment.timestamp | date : "dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm" }}

{{comment.comment}}


Write a comment



This field is mandatory
This field is mandatory
This field is mandatory Invalid email address
This field is mandatory Your comment must not contain any links or email addresses
captcha
This field is mandatory
Invalid captcha untranslated: 'Blog_SendComment_Error'